Acne and acne scars can significantly impact your confidence and overall quality of life. At Tricity Clinic, we offer advanced treatments to address both active acne and the scars it leaves behind, helping you achieve clear, healthy skin.
Understanding Acne
Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells. It can manifest as:
- Whiteheads: Closed clogged pores.
- Blackheads: Open clogged pores.
- Papules: Small red, tender bumps.
- Pustules: Pimples with pus at the tips.
- Nodules: Large, painful lumps beneath the skin.
- Cysts: Painful, pus-filled lumps beneath the skin.
Causes of Acne
Several factors contribute to the development of acne, including:
- Hormonal Changes: Such as those during puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause.
- Genetics: Family history of acne.
- Diet: Certain foods, particularly dairy and carbohydrate-rich foods.
- Stress: Can exacerbate acne.
- Skincare Products: Some may clog pores or irritate the skin.
Understanding Acne Scars
Acne scars are the result of inflamed blemishes caused by skin pores engorged with excess oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria. They can appear as:
- Atrophic Scars: Depressed scars that sit below the surrounding skin.
- Hypertrophic Scars: Raised scars that sit above the surrounding skin.
- Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation: Dark spots left after an acne lesion has healed.
Diagnosis
At Tricity Clinic, our dermatologists conduct a thorough examination to determine the type and severity of your acne and scarring. This may include:
- Skin Examination: Visual inspection of the affected areas.
- Medical History: Review of your medical history and lifestyle factors.
- Customized Treatment Plan: Based on your skin type and specific needs.
Treatment Options
Our comprehensive treatment plans for acne and acne scars include:
- Topical Treatments: Prescription creams and gels containing retinoids, benzoyl peroxide, and antibiotics.
- Oral Medications: Antibiotics, hormonal treatments, and isotretinoin for severe cases.
- Chemical Peels: Exfoliate the skin and reduce acne and scarring.
- Laser Therapy: Targets acne and reduces the appearance of scars.
- Microneedling: Stimulates collagen production to improve skin texture.
- Dermal Fillers: For atrophic scars to raise depressed areas of the skin.
- Photodynamic Therapy: Uses light to reduce bacteria and oil production.
- Extraction Procedures: Removal of large cysts and pustules.
